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dreamcivil.com/tie-beamsPrivate View The bar bending schedule is as follows: a. The aim of the bar bending schedule is to know the amount of reinforcement important for the building. b. Bar Bending Schedule for footings is a major role in collecting ideas on the tie beam/strap beam reinforcement in the substructure. c. Tie Beam connects the two footings in the substructure.
One Way Slab | Reinforcement Details - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/one-way-slabPrivate View In other words, the one-way slab is supported by beams in such a way that the load is carried along one direction. The shorter span of the one-way slab is provided with the main reinforcement while the longer span is provided with the distribution reinforcement. Some of the prominent examples of one-way slabs are the cantilever slabs, chajjas ...
Intoduction, Calculation, Radius of Gyration & More - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/slenderness-ratioPrivate View For the same cross-sectional area, a section with a higher moment of inertia produces a more stable column with a lower slenderness ratio. The radius of gyration r is calculated using the following formula: r = √Ig/Ag. Ig: a moment of inertia of gross concrete section about a centroidal axis, neglecting reinforcement, mm 4.
Two Way Slab | 3 Types of Two Way Slab - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/two-way-slabPrivate View 1. Introduction In two way slab, the ratio of the longer span to the shorter span is less than two. i.e. ( Longer Span/Shorter Span) <2 The load is carried in both directions in a two-way slab. So, the main bars are provided in both directions. Two-way slabs are extensively used in […]
Plinth Height | 5 Functions of Plinth Level - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/plinth-levelPrivate View The primary objective of providing the plinth level is to prevent the ingress of moisture, dampness, and seepage of rainwater and stormwater inside the building. The plinth height refers to the height of the plinth level from the natural ground level. Mostly, the plinth height of 300mm to 450mm is adopted from the natural ground level.
Dumpy Level Surveying : 5 works, Errors, Applications, Parts ... dreamcivil.com/dumpy-levelPrivate View Dumpy levels are simple and reliable surveying instruments for measuring horizontal angles and elevations. They are essential for construction, surveying, engineering, and other applications. Learn more about how dumpy levels work, their applications, and their advantages and disadvantages in this comprehensive guide. 1. What is a Dumpy Level? The dumpy […]
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4R Principle of Waste Management - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/4r-principlePrivate View For managing such unwanted solid wastes, the 4R principle is introduced. The 4R Principle is the widely used principle in solid waste management and depicts reduce, reuse, recycle & recover. 1. Importance of the 4R Principle. The importance of the 4R principle are: a. To utilize the waste materials.
Signature Bridge: Foundation, Materials Used ... - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/signature-bridgePrivate View The Signature Bridge may be defined as a cantilever spar cable-stayed bridge across the Yamuna River at the Tarun Goyat section, bonding Wazirabad to East Delhi. It is India’s only asymmetrical cable-stayed bridge. 1. Delhi Signature Bridge The Signature Bridge shows the culture of India through its “Namaste” […]
Wing Walls in Bridges: Types and Design Considerations of Wing Walls dreamcivil.com/wing-wallsPrivate View In this article, we will discuss wing walls in bridges. Summary The major aim of wing walls on an abutment is to maintain backfill material behind the abutment wall and decrease carriageway settlement. High lateral earth pressures could outcome from the backfill material being compacted and the soil being contained. In nature, the […]
100+ Construction Tools and Equipment with Images and Uses dreamcivil.com/construction-tools-listPrivate View Explore a comprehensive construction tools list for various construction fields. Find the right tools for your construction project, from hand tools to heavy machinery. A. Introduction Tools and equipment are essential components in the construction industry for building, demolition, and excavation activities. These items range from simple hand tools […]
Classification, Uses & Properties of Cement - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/cementPrivate View Cement may be prescribed as a material with adhesive and cohesive properties which make it capable of bonding mineral fragments into a compact whole. For constructional uses, the definition of the word cement is restricted to the bonding materials utilized with stones, sand, bricks, building blocks, etc. The principal components of this type […]
Earth Road | Types of Earth Road - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/earth-roadPrivate View 1. Introduction The type of low-cost road in which pavement structure is constructed with the soil available at the site is called earth road. It is also known as the earthen road. It is the cheapest type of road. It is best to construct when the budget or fund is limited. This type […]
Hairline Cracks in Concrete - Dream Civil dreamcivil.com/hairline-cracks-in-concretePrivate View Hairline cracks in concrete are seen on the freshly poured concrete. The presence of hairline cracks is due to the phenomenon of plastic shrinkage. These cracks are very small- about 0.003 inches (0.08 mm) in width and can be very shallow that look like a single hair. The line crack can be observed in […]