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Actions for Damages - European Commission - Competition Policy
In those Member States where the Damages Directive applies also to collective actions, the Directive makes collective redress more effective. For example, through its disclosure rules, the Directive can ensure that a consumer representative gets access to the necessary data to make its case before the national judge.
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2014/104 - EN - EU Damages Directive - EUR-Lex
Actions for damages are only one element of an effective system of private enforcement of infringements of competition law and are complemented by alternative avenues of redress, such as consensual dispute resolution and public enforcement decisions that give parties an incentive to provide compensation.
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The Damages Directive 6 years later: the Commission published a report ...
Ever since the 2001 Courage judgment, private actions for damages are on the rise. The Commission wanted to quickly follow with a legislative act including minimum standards for private enforcement across the EU. In the end, it took a while. In 2005, the authority published a Green Paper, in 2008 a substantially amended White Paper.
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Private damages in EU competition law and arbitration: a changing ...
1. INTRODUCTION. On 24 April 2014, the Council of the European Union (EU) adopted one amendment to the European Commission’s proposal 1 for a Directive on certain rules governing actions for damages under national law for infringements of the competition law provisions of the Member States and the EU (‘the Directive’). This followed a number of informal contacts between the Council, the ...
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Private Damages Actions in EU Competition Law and Restorative Justice ...
The transposition of Directive 2014/104 on private damages actions marks an important development in the setting up of a harmonised private competition law enforcement regime across different EU Member States. Coupled with deterrence-focused public enforcement, the European Union has taken a necessary and welcomed step towards enhancing justice for all those individuals and competitors damaged ...
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Combining cartel penalties and private damage actions: The impact on ...
The literature on the cartel pricing effects of combining public penalties and private damages is more sparse. Hunold (2013) analyses the effects of private damage actions on cartel pricing incentives in the setting where downstream firms, buying at excessive prices, are compensated for the lost profits or overcharges. In the context of industries selling to final consumers, Harrington (2004a ...
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EUR-Lex - 62009CC0360 - EN - EUR-Lex
75 – In those jurisdictions, such as the Federal Republic of Germany, where private litigants may in actions for damages rely on the final decision of the national competition authority or by a review court in order to establish an infringement of Article 101 TFEU, I consider that access to evidence or documents disclosed in the course of the leniency procedure by the leniency applicant ...
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Disclosure of Evidence in Private Enforcement of Competition Law ...
Recent posts on this blog have already highlighted the role that the adoption of Directive 2014/104/EU (Damages Directive or Directive) and the European Commission’s (EC) decision in case AT.39824 – Trucks, amongst other events, have played as turning points in private enforcement of competition law in the EU.The Directive has led not only to an overwhelmingly high number of damage claims ...
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The Effects of Private Damage Claims on Cartel Stability:
find that the implementation of private damage claims decreases cartel formation but makes cartels more stable. The impact on consumer welfare depends on the form of communication. Keywords: Private damage claims, cartel stability, laboratory experiment, leniency JEL classification numbers: C90, L41, L44
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Private Damages Actions in EU Competition Law and ... - ResearchGate
on the private damages ac tions’ remedy to obtain compensation for the . harm incurr ed. 72 See mos t notably in Aus tral ian compe tition law, Chr istine Pa rker, “Restorat ive justic e in busi-