Granularity - Wikipedia

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A coarse-grained description of a system regards large subcomponents. A fine-grained description regards smaller components of which the larger ones are composed. The concepts granularity, coarseness, and fineness are relative; and are used when comparing systems or descriptions of systems.
Approaches and Perspective of Coarse-Grained Modeling and Simulation ...
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To circumvent this problem, a variety of coarse-grained (CG) models have been proposed, ranging from the generic CG models for qualitative properties predictions to more realistic chemically specific CG models for quantitative properties predictions.
Bottom-up Coarse-Graining: Principles and Perspectives
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Below, we briefly describe these essential steps required for bottom-up CG modeling and discuss how they are related to the aforementioned challenges. 2-1. Coarse-Grained Mapping. The process of applying a CG mapping reduces the high-dimensional atomistic phase space to a low-dimensional CG phase space.
Coarse-grained Dynamics Simulation in Polymer Systems: from ... - Springer
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This review summarizes the coarse-grained models and methods in the dynamic simulations for polymers and their composite systems based on graphics processing unit (GPU) algorithms, and discusses the characteristics, applications, and advantages of different simulation methods.
Experimental investigation and prediction model of permeability in ...
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Volume 41, July 2023, 101035. Experimental investigation and prediction model of permeability in solidified coarse-grained soil under freeze-thaw cycles in water-rich environments. Author links open overlay panel. Ke Wang a b. , Liang Tang a b. , Shuang Tian a b. , XianZhang Ling a b. , Degou Cai c. , Min Liu a b. Show more. Add to Mendeley. Share.
Coarse Grained Model - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
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Coarse-grained models are aimed at building simplified representations of complex systems that allow keeping the main chemical/physical peculiarities (such as the interplay between hydrophilic and hydrophobic effects) and performing affordable and meaningful simulations, which could not be feasible with, for example, molecular dynamics because o...
Enhancing Coarse-Grained Models through Machine Learning
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Over the years, a plethora of CG methods have been developed and applied to simulate systems from simple fluids to complex nanobiomaterials. (1−8) The CG methods can be categorized chiefly into two types; (i) the first one is based on mapping all-atoms (AA) to CG beads descriptions and constructing effective potential models that describe intera...
Coarse Grained Simulation and Turbulent Mixing
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In coarse grained simulation (CGS), large energy-containing structures are resolved, smaller structures are spatially filtered out, and unresolved subgrid scale ... 4 - Material Conservation of Passive Scalar Mixing in Finite Scale Navier Stokes Fluid Turbulence pp 87-104. By J. Raymond Ristorcelli;
Coarse-grained modeling - Wikipedia
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Coarse-grained models are widely used for molecular modeling of biomolecules [1] [2] at various granularity levels. A wide range of coarse-grained models have been proposed. They are usually dedicated to computational modeling of specific molecules: proteins, [1] [2] nucleic acids, [3] [4] lipid membranes, [2] [5] carbohydrates [6] or water. [7] .
PolySMart: a general coarse-grained molecular dynamics polymerization ...
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PolySMart: a general coarse-grained molecular dynamics polymerization scheme - Materials Horizons (RSC Publishing) Issue 6, 2023. Previous Article. Next Article. From the journal: Materials Horizons. PolySMart: a general coarse-grained molecular dynamics polymerization scheme †.
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Constitutive Modeling of Coarse-Grained Materials Incorporating the ...
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Coarse-grained materials (CGMs), including gravel, ballast, and rockfill material, exhibit a complicated stress-strain-volume change behavior, which is state dependent and influenced by considerable particle breakage even under relatively low pressure.
Coarse Grained Simulation and Turbulent Material Mixing
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1 Citations. Abstract. Accurate predictions with quantifiable uncertainty are essential to many practical turbulent flow applications in engineering, geophysics, and astrophysics exhibiting extreme geometrical complexity and broad ranges of length and time scales.
Ultrasonic signal enhancement for coarse grain materials by machine ...
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It is well-recognized that the coarse grained materials, such as austenitic stainless steel, present high attenuation and scattering of ultrasonic wave due to the presence of lots of grain boundaries inside this kind of materials [1].
Coarse Grained Simulation and Turbulent Material Mixing
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Coarse Grained Simulation and Turbulent Material Mixing. January 2017. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-41217-7_21. In book: Whither Turbulence and Big Data in the 21st Century? (pp.401-420) Authors:...
Ultrafine-Grained Materials | SpringerLink
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1 Citations. Abstract. This chapter discusses about emerging advanced materials: ultrafine grain materials. The concept of this material has been discussed with respect to the grain size and grain boundary behavior toward the low- and high-temperature processing.
Reactive Molecular Dynamics with Material-Specific Coarse-Grained ...
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Living polymerization, Monomers, Polymerization, Polymers. Abstract. We have developed a reactive molecular dynamics (RMD) scheme to simulate irreversible polymerization of realistic polymer systems in a coarse-grained resolution. We have studied the chain propagation of styrene to polystyrene.
Simulations of Coarse-Grained Materials - NRC
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ML18331A254. ML20122A252. Reports are freely available from https://adams.nrc.gov/wba/ Approach. Generate realistic models of austenitic welds and coarse-grain materials, including crystalline orientations (Euler angles). Evaluate beam simulations in CIVA, and compare results to empirical beam maps.
Materials | Free Full-Text | Experimental Study on the ... - MDPI
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Experimental Study on the Compaction Characteristics and Evaluation Method of Coarse-Grained Materials for Subgrade. by. Shanzhen Li. 1, Yangsheng Ye. 2, Liang Tang. 1,*, Degou Cai. 2, Shuang Tian. 1 and. Xianzhang Ling. 2. 1. School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China. 2.
Mechanical Modeling of Frozen Coarse-Grained Materials ... - Hindawi
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The coarse-grained material specimens exhibited strain-softening and significant dilatancy behaviors during shearing. A modified model considering microstructures of the material was proposed to describe these phenomena. The predicted values coincided well with the experimental results obtained in this study and other literatures.
Experimental investigation of the particle breakage of coarse-grained ...
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In conclusion, according to Chinese specifications “Code for Design of Railway Earth Structure (TB10001-2016)” [29], the subgrade CGMs of the high railway base layer are referred to as Breccia soil, Group A1, which belongs to Filler group A. Table 1 lists the basic properties of the investigated coarse-grained material.

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